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Egypt

Germany

The Giza Pyramids, also known as the Great Pyramids of Giza, are a complex of ancient structures located on the Giza Plateau in Egypt, just outside of Cairo. They are some of the most recognizable and iconic landmarks in the world and are considered to be one of the greatest architectural achievements of all time.

The Giza Pyramids consist of three main pyramids, built for the pharaohs Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure, as well as several smaller pyramids, temples, and other structures. The largest pyramid, the Pyramid of Khufu, also known as the Great Pyramid, is the largest and was the tallest structure in the world for more than 3,800 years. It is estimated that it took over 20 years to build and required the labor of around 100,000 workers.

The Pyramids of Giza were built during the Old Kingdom period of ancient Egyptian history, between 2589 and 2504 BC. They were originally built as tombs for the pharaohs and were intended to protect the pharaoh's body and possessions for eternity. The pyramids were constructed using large, precisely cut stone blocks and were originally covered in a smooth layer of limestone. Over time, this limestone has been removed, leaving the rough, stepped appearance that is seen today.

Today, the Giza Pyramids are a popular tourist destination and attract millions of visitors each year. Visitors can enter some of the pyramids and explore the various chambers and passageways within. The site is also home to the Great Sphinx, a large statue with the body of a lion and the head of a human, which is believed to have been built during the same time period as the pyramids.

Giza pyramids

The Berlin Cathedral, officially known as the Evangelical Supreme Parish and Collegiate Church, is a large Protestant church located in the Mitte neighborhood of Berlin, Germany. It was built between 1894 and 1905 as the royal court church of the Kingdom of Prussia. The cathedral is renowned for its impressive Neo-Baroque architecture, which includes a large dome and twin towers, and its rich interior decorations, which include intricate stonework, stained glass windows, and elaborate frescoes.

During World War II, the Berlin Cathedral was badly damaged and was restored only after German reunification in the 1990s. Today, the cathedral is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its striking architecture, rich history, and cultural significance. The cathedral is also used for religious services and special events, and is home to a large organ with more than 7,000 pipes.

Berlin Cathedral (Berliner Dom)

The Hamburg Town Hall is the city hall of Hamburg, Germany and is located on the Hamburg central square, the Rathausmarkt. It was built in 1886 and is a classicist building with a Renaissance-style façade. It is one of Hamburg's most prominent landmarks, and serves as the seat of the government and administrative center of the city. The town hall is notable for its grand staircase, imposing pillars, and intricate carvings and sculptures. In addition to being a political center, it is also a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its impressive architecture and historical significance.

Hamburg Town Hall

Photo credits: Miniatur Wunderland Hamburg.

Miniatur Wunderland Hamburg is a popular tourist attraction and the world's largest model railway exhibit. It is located in the Speicherstadt district of Hamburg, Germany. The exhibit features over 15 kilometers of railway track, with more than 1,000 trains, and over 100,000 moving vehicles, figures, and structures.

Miniatur Wunderland is divided into several sections, each featuring detailed miniature landscapes, cities, and scenes from around the world, including Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Scandinavia, the United States, Italy, and even an airport with a functional miniature plane.

In addition to the trains and miniature cities, Miniatur Wunderland features interactive exhibits, such as a section where visitors can control the flow of water in a miniature harbor, and a section where visitors can control a miniature ski lift.

Miniatur Wunderland opened in 2001 and has since become a major tourist attraction, drawing millions of visitors from around the world. The exhibit is continually expanding, with new sections and features added regularly.

Miniatur Wunderland Hamburg

Zoo Berlin, also known as Berlin Zoological Garden, is one of the oldest and largest zoos in the world, located in the heart of Berlin, Germany. Established in 1844, it is dedicated to wildlife conservation, research, and education and is home to a diverse collection of animals from all over the world, including many rare and endangered species.

Visitors to Zoo Berlin can explore its many exhibits, which showcase a wide range of habitats, including the African savanna, the Amazon rainforest, and the Arctic tundra. The exhibits are designed to mimic the natural environments of the animals, creating a realistic and immersive experience for visitors. Some of the species on display include elephants, lions, giraffes, primates, and reptiles.

In addition to its exhibits, Zoo Berlin also offers a range of activities and entertainment, including animal feedings, talks, and workshops. The zoo also has a research and conservation center, where scientists work to study and protect wildlife and their habitats.

One of the highlights of Zoo Berlin is its aquarium, which is home to a variety of marine species, including rays, sharks, sea turtles, and tropical fish. The aquarium is designed to offer a unique and interactive experience, allowing visitors to observe the animals from all angles and learn about their behavior and habitats.