Egypt

Egypt, officially known as the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country that spans the northeastern corner of Africa and the southwestern corner of Asia. It is the third most populous country in Africa, with a population of over 100 million people.

Egypt has a rich history and cultural heritage, with famous landmarks such as the Pyramids of Giza, the Great Sphinx, and the ancient city of Luxor. The country has been inhabited since ancient times and has seen the rise and fall of many empires, including the Pharaonic, Greek, Roman, Islamic, and Ottoman empires.

Egypt's capital and largest city is Cairo, which is home to over 20 million people. The official language is Arabic, and Islam is the dominant religion.

Egypt's economy is one of the largest and most diversified in the Middle East and North Africa region, with tourism, agriculture, and manufacturing being key sectors. The country is also a major producer of oil and natural gas, which are important sources of revenue.

Egypt has faced a number of political and social challenges in recent years, including political instability, economic inequality, and social unrest. The 2011 revolution led to the overthrow of long-time ruler Hosni Mubarak and the establishment of a new government. Since then, Egypt has been working towards political and economic reforms to address the challenges facing the country.