Kiribati

Kiribati is a small island nation located in the central Pacific Ocean. It consists of 33 coral atolls and islands, with a total land area of just 811 square kilometers (313 square miles). The country is divided into three island groups: the Gilbert Islands, the Phoenix Islands, and the Line Islands. The capital city of Kiribati is Tarawa.

The population of Kiribati is around 120,000 people, the majority of whom are of Gilbertese ethnicity. Kiribati is a former British colony and gained independence in 1979. The country is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations and the United Nations.

The economy of Kiribati is largely based on fishing and subsistence agriculture, with the majority of the population living on small, remote islands. Copra and fish are the main exports of Kiribati. The country is also highly vulnerable to the effects of climate change, with rising sea levels threatening the country's low-lying islands.

Tourism is a small but growing industry in Kiribati, with visitors attracted by the country's pristine beaches, clear waters, and unique cultural traditions. Some popular activities for tourists include swimming, snorkeling, scuba diving, and visiting traditional villages and cultural sites. The Phoenix Islands Protected Area, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a popular destination for eco-tourists and nature lovers.

Visitors to Kiribati must obtain a visa in advance, and travel to some of the more remote islands may require additional permits. The main language spoken in Kiribati is Gilbertese, although English is also widely spoken. The local currency is the Kiribati dollar, although the Australian dollar is also accepted.