Sweden

Sweden is a country located in Northern Europe, bordering Norway to the west and Finland to the east. It has a population of around 10.5 million people and covers an area of 450,295 square kilometers. The capital and largest city is Stockholm.

Sweden is known for its social welfare system, high standard of living, and its emphasis on environmental sustainability. The country has a mixed economy that relies heavily on exports, particularly in the fields of engineering, telecommunications, and pharmaceuticals. Some of the most well-known Swedish companies include IKEA, H&M, Volvo, and Ericsson.

The Swedish political system is a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy, with King Carl XVI Gustaf serving as the head of state. The country is divided into 21 counties and 290 municipalities.

Sweden is also known for its natural beauty, with vast forests, lakes, and mountains providing opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking, skiing, and fishing. The country has a rich cultural history, with contributions to the fields of literature, music, art, and design. Some of the most famous Swedish cultural exports include the novels of Stieg Larsson, the music of ABBA, and the designs of IKEA.

Sweden is a member of the European Union, but has opted not to adopt the euro as its currency. The country also maintains a policy of military neutrality, and has not been involved in a war since 1814.