Yemen

‘Amrān

Sanaa International Airport

Sanaa

Amanat Alasimah

Sayyān

Sanaa Governorate

Dhamār

Al Ḩudaydah

Al Hudaydah

Sa'dah

Şa‘dah

Sanaa is the capital and largest city of Yemen, located in the western part of the country. The city is known for its traditional architecture, which has been preserved for centuries and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site. The Old City of Sanaa features numerous tower houses made of mud brick and white gypsum plaster, which are built in a unique style of Yemeni architecture.

The city has a rich history dating back to pre-Islamic times, and has been an important center of trade and culture throughout history. Sanaa was the capital of the Yemeni kingdoms of Saba and Himyar, and later became an important center of Islamic civilization during the early Islamic period. Today, Sanaa is home to numerous historic landmarks, including the Great Mosque of Sanaa, the Al Saleh Mosque, and the National Museum of Yemen.

Sanaa has faced a number of challenges in recent years, including political instability, violence, and economic struggles. The ongoing conflict in Yemen has had a significant impact on the city, causing damage to its historic landmarks and posing a threat to the safety and well-being of its inhabitants. Despite these challenges, Sanaa remains an important cultural and historical center of the Arabian Peninsula.

Al Saleh Mosque, also known as Al Saleh Islamic Centre, is a mosque located in Sana'a, Yemen. It is one of the largest mosques in the world, with a total area of more than 27,000 square meters and a capacity of over 44,000 worshipers.

The construction of the mosque began in 2003 and was completed in 2008. It was built by Sheikh Abdullah Saleh Al Ahmar, a prominent businessman and politician in Yemen, as a gift to the Yemeni people. The mosque is named after him and his family.

The mosque has a unique architectural design that combines traditional Yemeni and modern Islamic elements. It features four minarets, each over 100 meters tall, and a central dome that is 25 meters in diameter. The exterior of the mosque is adorned with intricate Islamic patterns and calligraphy, while the interior is decorated with marble, gold, and stained glass.

Apart from being a place of worship, the Al Saleh Mosque also serves as a cultural center and a venue for conferences and events. It has a library, a museum, and a school that offers courses in Islamic studies.

The mosque has become a prominent landmark in Sana'a, attracting visitors from all over the world. It is also a symbol of Yemeni pride and a testament to the country's rich Islamic heritage.

Al Saleh Mosque

Zabid is a small town located in western Yemen, near the Red Sea coast. It is renowned for its well-preserved architecture that dates back to the 16th century when it was an important center of Islamic learning and the capital of the Zaydi state.

The town is surrounded by a fortified wall that encloses a maze of narrow streets and alleyways, traditional houses, mosques, and markets. One of the most notable buildings in Zabid is the Al-Ashari Mosque, which is named after the theologian Abu al-Hasan al-Ashari and dates back to the 9th century. It is one of the oldest mosques in Yemen and features unique architectural elements such as carved wooden doors and windows, ornate plasterwork, and geometric tile patterns.

Another notable attraction in Zabid is the Bayt al-Faqih palace, which was built in the 16th century and served as the residence of the Zaydi imams. The palace is characterized by its elegant Islamic-style architecture, including a large central courtyard, a grand reception hall, and intricate decorations featuring Islamic calligraphy and geometric patterns.

Zabid is also known for its traditional handicrafts, including weaving, pottery, and basket-making. Visitors to the town can explore the local markets and shops to see these crafts being made and purchase souvenirs to take home.

In recognition of its rich cultural heritage and historic significance, Zabid was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1993. However, the town has suffered damage and destruction in recent years due to conflict and neglect, making efforts to preserve and restore its heritage all the more urgent.

Zabid

Omran

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