The Cathedral of Santo Domingo, officially known as the Catedral Primada de América (Catedral Metropolitana Santa María de la Encarnación), is a crown jewel of the Colonial Zone of Santo Domingo, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. With its golden limestone façade, Gothic arches, and Renaissance details, this cathedral is not only a place of worship but also a monument to the beginnings of European settlement in the New World.

Construction began in 1512 under the orders of Diego Columbus, son of Christopher Columbus, and was completed in 1541. As the first cathedral built in the Americas, it became the spiritual center of the Spanish colonies. Over the centuries, it has withstood pirate attacks, hurricanes, and political turmoil, yet it remains a symbol of faith and resilience for the Dominican people.

Interesting Facts
- It holds the title of “Primada de América” because it was the first cathedral of the New World.
- The architecture is a blend of Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque styles, making it a masterpiece of colonial design.
- For a time, the remains of Christopher Columbus were believed to be kept here, though there is debate between Santo Domingo and Seville about their final resting place.
- Inside, visitors can admire 14 chapels, carved wooden ceilings, religious artwork, and impressive stained-glass windows.
- The cathedral is still an active place of worship, hosting masses, religious festivals, and cultural events.

Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: Mornings for quieter exploration, or evenings when the façade glows under soft lighting.
- Dress Code: Respectful attire is recommended since it is a functioning church.
- Nearby Attractions: The cathedral sits on Parque Colón, a lively square perfect for people-watching, and is surrounded by museums, cafés, and historic streets of the Zona Colonial.
- Guided Tours: Available in multiple languages, offering rich insights into the art, history, and legends of the cathedral.
- Photography Tip: Capture the façade from the plaza, framed by palm trees and the statue of Christopher Columbus.