Rising majestically above a maze of whitewashed houses and cobblestone streets, the Óbidos Castle (Castelo de Óbidos) is one of Portugal’s most enchanting and best-preserved medieval fortresses. Located about an hour north of Lisbon, this fairy-tale castle crowns the hilltop town of Óbidos, a place where history, romance, and legend intertwine within ancient stone walls.

Encircled by complete medieval ramparts and filled with charming streets, flowered balconies, and artisanal shops, Óbidos feels like stepping back into the Middle Ages—a living museum that captures the essence of Portugal’s medieval heritage.

The origins of Óbidos Castle trace back to Roman times, though its current form dates mainly to the 12th and 13th centuries, when it was rebuilt and fortified by the first Portuguese kings after the Christian Reconquest.
In 1210, King Afonso II gifted the town and castle to Queen Urraca, beginning a long tradition in which Óbidos became part of the dowry for Portuguese queens—earning it the nickname “The Town of Queens.” Over the centuries, it hosted royal visits, feasts, and even battles, but remarkably, much of its medieval architecture remains intact today.
In the 20th century, the castle was restored and transformed into a historic inn (Pousada de Óbidos), allowing guests to sleep within its ancient walls.

Interesting Facts
- Óbidos Castle is one of the Seven Wonders of Portugal, officially recognized for its historical and architectural importance.
- The fortress combines Romanesque, Gothic, Manueline, and Moorish elements, reflecting the island’s layered history.
- The castle walls stretch nearly 1.5 kilometers, and visitors can walk along the ramparts for sweeping views of the countryside and terracotta rooftops.
- Inside the castle grounds, the Pousada de Óbidos offers luxury accommodations in medieval chambers—a rare chance to stay in a castle.
- Every July, Óbidos transforms into a Medieval Market, with costumed performers, jousting, crafts, and food stalls that recreate life in the Middle Ages.
- The town also hosts the Óbidos Chocolate Festival and Christmas Village, turning the historic site into a lively celebration of Portuguese culture year-round.

Travel Tips
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn for pleasant weather and fewer crowds. The medieval fair (July) offers a unique historical experience.
- Getting There: About 85 km (1 hour) from Lisbon by car or train. Regular buses and tours also connect the capital to Óbidos.
- What to Bring: Comfortable walking shoes (streets are cobblestone and steep), a camera, and sun protection.
- Nearby Attractions:
Igreja de Santa Maria – A Renaissance church with beautiful azulejos tiles.
Porta da Vila – The main gate with a stunning tiled chapel.
Lagoa de Óbidos – A tranquil lagoon nearby, perfect for kayaking or birdwatching.
Óbidos Literary Village – A UNESCO Creative City of Literature filled with charming bookshops.
- Photography Tip: The best panoramic view of the castle and town is from the south gate or from the walls near the Pousada—especially at sunset when the stone glows golden.