Dolmabahce Palace is a beautiful palace located in the Besiktas district of Istanbul, Turkey. It was built in the mid-19th century during the Ottoman Empire by the Sultan Abdülmecid I. The palace served as the administrative center of the Ottoman Empire until the end of the empire in 1922.

The palace is considered one of the most magnificent and glamorous palaces in the world. It consists of three sections: the Selamlik, the ceremonial area for the Sultan to receive important guests and hold official functions; the Haremlik, the private residential quarters for the Sultan and his family; and the Imperial Gardens, a stunning outdoor space that features lush gardens, beautiful fountains, and breathtaking views of the Bosphorus.

The palace features a stunning combination of Ottoman, Baroque, and Rococo styles, and it is adorned with beautiful chandeliers, gold leaf, and intricate designs. One of the most famous rooms in the palace is the Ceremonial Hall, which features the largest crystal chandelier in the world, weighing over 4.5 tons.

Today, Dolmabahce Palace is open to the public as a museum, allowing visitors to explore the stunning architecture, artwork, and history of the Ottoman Empire. It is a popular tourist attraction in Istanbul and a must-see destination for anyone interested in history and architecture.

Dolmabahce palace

Bergamo is a city located in Lombardy, northern Italy. It is situated about 40 kilometers northeast of Milan and is divided into two main areas: Città Alta (upper city) and Città Bassa (lower city). Città Alta is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and features stunning medieval and Renaissance architecture, including the Piazza Vecchia and the 12th-century Bergamo Cathedral.

In Città Bassa, there is the Accademia Carrara, an art gallery that houses an extensive collection of Italian Renaissance art, including works by Botticelli, Bellini, and Raphael. The city also features several other museums and art galleries, including the Museum of Natural Sciences and the Donizetti Museum.

Bergamo is known for its excellent cuisine, including its famous polenta, casoncelli (a type of pasta), and the sweet treat known as polenta e osei. The city is also home to several wineries and is a great place to sample regional wines.

Bergamo

Morro Castle is a fortification located on a hill overlooking the entrance to Havana Bay in Havana, Cuba. It was built in the late 16th century to protect the city from pirate attacks, and has served various military purposes over the centuries. Morro Castle has become an iconic symbol of Havana and is one of the city's most popular tourist attractions.

The castle is made up of several buildings, including a lighthouse, a chapel, a prison, and a museum. The museum houses exhibits on the history of Havana, including its history of pirate attacks and military conflicts. Visitors to Morro Castle can also take a tour of the castle, which provides a panoramic view of Havana and its surroundings.

Morro Castle has been the site of many important historical events over the years. During the Cuban Revolution, the castle was used as a prison for political prisoners, and its walls still bear the marks of bullet holes from that time. The castle has also been used as a military base, and is currently used as a naval base by the Cuban Navy.

Morro castle

Farol do Arnel is a lighthouse located on the eastern side of the São Miguel Island in the Azores archipelago of Portugal. The lighthouse was built in 1876 to help ships navigate the difficult waters around the island, and it remains in operation today. The lighthouse is situated on a high cliff overlooking the Atlantic Ocean, offering visitors stunning views of the sea and the surrounding coastline.

Farol do Arnel stands at a height of 33 meters (108 feet), and its light can be seen from a distance of up to 22 nautical miles (41 kilometers). The lighthouse is made of brick and stone, with a cylindrical tower rising from the center of a rectangular building. The tower is painted white with a red lantern room on top, and the building is also painted white with green shutters.

Today, visitors can climb to the top of the tower to enjoy the views of the coastline and the ocean. The lighthouse is open to the public during certain hours, and guided tours are available. The surrounding area is also popular for hiking and outdoor activities, with several trails leading along the cliffs and through the nearby forests.

Farol do Arnel

Ananuri is a fortress complex located on the Georgian Military Highway, about 70 kilometers from Tbilisi, Georgia's capital. The complex dates back to the 17th century and consists of two churches, a watchtower, and defensive walls.

The two churches in the complex are dedicated to the Virgin Mary and are decorated with beautiful frescoes and carvings. The watchtower served as a lookout and was used to protect the complex from invaders. The defensive walls were built to protect the complex from attacks, and they surround the churches, watchtower, and other buildings in the complex.

In addition to its historical and architectural significance, Ananuri is also surrounded by beautiful landscapes, with the Aragvi River flowing nearby and the Caucasus Mountains in the distance. The complex has become a popular tourist destination in Georgia, with visitors enjoying the beautiful scenery and exploring the fortress and its surroundings.

Ananuri

Photo credits: Oceanografic Valencia.

The Oceanogràfic is an oceanarium located in the City of Arts and Sciences in Valencia, Spain. It is the largest aquarium in Europe, covering an area of around 110,000 square meters and containing 42 million liters of water. The Oceanogràfic is home to more than 500 different marine species from different habitats around the world.
Visitors can explore 11 different underwater environments that represent the world's main marine ecosystems, including the Mediterranean, the Red Sea, the Arctic, and the Antarctic. The aquarium's notable attractions include the dolphin presentation, the underwater restaurant, and the shark tunnel where visitors can walk through a transparent tunnel surrounded by various shark species.

The Oceanogràfic also carries out various conservation projects and research initiatives to protect marine biodiversity and raise awareness of the importance of ocean conservation. Additionally, it offers educational programs and activities for schools and visitors of all ages to learn about marine life and the environment.

Oceanografic Valencia

Castelo dos Mouros, also known as the Castle of the Moors, is a historic castle located in Sintra, Portugal. The castle dates back to the 8th or 9th century, during the period of Islamic rule in the Iberian Peninsula. It was built on the Sintra Mountains and served as a strategic military fortress for several centuries.

The castle is located on a rocky outcropping and was designed to provide a commanding view of the surrounding area. It consists of a series of walls and towers that follow the contours of the hill, forming a formidable defensive position. The walls are made of granite blocks and are several meters thick in some places. The castle is also surrounded by a moat, which provided additional protection against enemy attacks.

The Castle of the Moors played an important role in the history of Portugal. In the 12th century, it was conquered by the Christian forces of Afonso Henriques, the first king of Portugal. Over the centuries, it fell into disrepair and was largely abandoned until the 19th century, when it was restored by King Ferdinand II.

Today, the Castle of the Moors is a popular tourist destination, with visitors coming to admire its impressive architecture and sweeping views of the surrounding countryside. The castle is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered to be one of the most important historic landmarks in Portugal.

Castelo dos Mouros

Vardzia is a cave monastery complex located in southern Georgia, near the town of Aspindza. The site was built in the 12th century during the reign of Queen Tamar and was carved out of a large cliff face. The complex consists of over 600 man-made caves and tunnels, some of which are connected by narrow, winding staircases.

The site was built as a defensive structure, as well as a center for worship and education. The caves served as living quarters for the monks, as well as storage spaces for food, water, and other supplies. The complex also includes a church, chapels, and a throne room.

One of the most impressive features of Vardzia is its frescoes, which were painted on the walls of the churches and chapels. Many of these frescoes are still visible today and depict scenes from the Bible, as well as images of Georgian saints and royalty.

Vardzia was partially destroyed by an earthquake in the 13th century, but it was later rebuilt and expanded. Today, the site is a popular tourist destination and a symbol of Georgia's rich history and culture.

Vardzia

Dam Square is a large public square located in the heart of Amsterdam, Netherlands. It is named after the dam that was built on the Amstel River in the 13th century, which became the foundation for the city. Today, the square is surrounded by many important landmarks, including the Royal Palace of Amsterdam, the National Monument, and the Nieuwe Kerk.

The Royal Palace of Amsterdam was originally built as a town hall in the 17th century, and was later converted into a royal residence. It is one of three palaces in the Netherlands that is at the disposal of the monarch, and is used for official events and ceremonies.

The National Monument was built in memory of the victims of World War II, and is a white stone pillar surrounded by sculptures. It was unveiled in 1956 by Queen Juliana of the Netherlands.

The Nieuwe Kerk, or New Church, is a Protestant church that dates back to the 15th century. It is used for royal investitures and other important events, and also hosts temporary exhibitions.

Dam Square Amsterdam

Strbske pleso is a picturesque mountain lake located in the High Tatras Mountains in Slovakia. It is situated at an altitude of 1,346 meters above sea level and is surrounded by beautiful forests, hiking trails, and stunning views of the surrounding peaks.

The lake itself is quite small, with a surface area of only 19.75 hectares, but it is known for its crystal clear waters and its popularity as a recreational destination. In the summer, visitors can enjoy hiking around the lake, as well as boating, fishing, and swimming. During the winter, Strbske pleso is a popular destination for skiing and other winter sports.

Strbske pleso

Miradouro da Raposeira in Madeira is a picturesque viewpoint located on the northern coast of the island, offering breathtaking panoramic views of the Atlantic Ocean, the rugged coastline, and the lush green landscapes of Madeira. This stunning viewpoint is situated near the village of São Vicente, one of the most scenic areas in Madeira renowned for its dramatic cliffs, natural beauty, and charming villages.

The Miradouro da Raposeira in Madeira is characterized by its serene and tranquil ambiance, with a small terrace overlooking the ocean and the surrounding landscapes, providing visitors with a peaceful spot to relax, unwind, and soak in the stunning views. The viewpoint is surrounded by lush vegetation, native flora, and towering cliffs, creating a natural and scenic setting that showcases the raw and untamed beauty of Madeira's northern coast.

Miradouro da Raposeira

The Storr is a dramatic rock formation located on the Trotternish Peninsula in the Isle of Skye, Scotland. It is known for its towering cliffs and distinctive pinnacles, which rise up to heights of over 700 feet. The Storr is a popular destination for hiking and climbing, offering spectacular views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can take a steep, uphill path to reach the top of the cliffs, where they will be rewarded with panoramic views of the Isle of Skye and the surrounding sea.

The Storr

Bathsheba beach is a popular surfing spot located on the east coast of Barbados. It is known for its dramatic rock formations and dramatic cliff sides, as well as its rough and powerful waves. Bathsheba is considered one of the best surf spots in the Caribbean, attracting surfers from all over the world. The beach also offers stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean and is surrounded by lush greenery, making it a popular spot for tourists looking to enjoy the natural beauty of the island. Despite its popularity, Bathsheba remains a relatively quiet and peaceful beach, offering a peaceful escape from the bustling tourist areas of the island.

Bathsheba beach

Ponta da Ferraria is a geothermal hot spring located on the west coast of the island of São Miguel in the Azores. The site is characterized by its unique geological features and natural beauty.

The hot spring is situated on a small rocky beach and is made up of two pools that are fed by a natural underwater hot spring. The temperature of the water can vary between 35-40°C (95-104°F), and it is rich in minerals such as iron, magnesium, and sulfur. The site is open to visitors and is accessible via a path down to the beach.

Visitors can enjoy bathing in the natural pools, which offer stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean. The site is also a popular spot for surfers due to the strong waves in the area. Additionally, there are hiking trails in the area that provide stunning views of the coastline and the surrounding hills.

Ponta da Ferraria

The Palacio de Cristal is a glass pavilion located in Madrid's Retiro Park. It was built in 1887 to house exotic plants from the Philippines for an exhibition, but now serves as a venue for contemporary art exhibitions and events.

The building was designed by Spanish architect Ricardo Velázquez Bosco, and it is named for its iron structure and glass walls, which make it look like a crystal palace. The pavilion is set on a small lake in the park, adding to its beauty and making it a popular spot for tourists and locals alike.

Inside, the Palacio de Cristal has a large central hall with a glass ceiling and walls, surrounded by galleries that are used for exhibitions. The natural light that streams in through the glass walls gives the space a magical, ethereal feel.

The Palacio de Cristal has hosted many important art exhibitions over the years, including shows by famous artists like Joan Miró, Yoko Ono, and Anish Kapoor. It also serves as a venue for other cultural events, such as music concerts and dance performances.

Palacio De Cristal

Kenai Fjords National Park is located in Alaska and covers over 669,984 acres of land. It was established in 1980 and is one of the most popular national parks in the state of Alaska. The park is known for its rugged coastlines, deep fjords, glaciers, and abundant wildlife. Visitors can witness glaciers and icefields, view whales and sea otters, and enjoy the scenic beauty of the park. Hiking trails and boat tours offer opportunities to explore the park’s natural beauty. The park is also known for its high levels of rainfall, making it one of the wettest national parks in the United States. Despite its remote location, the park attracts visitors from all over the world and is a popular destination for wildlife viewing, kayaking, and fishing.

Kenai Fjords National Park in United States

Kenai Fjords National Park

The Yungas Road is a scenic but dangerous mountain road located in Bolivia. It is also known as the "Death Road" due to its high number of accidents and fatalities over the years. The road connects La Paz, the capital of Bolivia, with Coroico, a small town in the Amazon region. It is approximately 68 km long and winds through the Andes Mountains with steep drop-offs, tight curves, and poor road conditions. Despite the dangers, many tourists come to Bolivia to cycle down the Yungas Road as part of an adventure tour. Today, a new and safer road has been built, but the Yungas Road still draws adventurous travelers and cyclists seeking an adrenaline rush.

Yungas road

Pig Beach, also known as Big Major Cay, is a small island located in the Exuma chain of islands in the Bahamas. It is famous for its population of feral pigs that are said to have swam to the island years ago and have since thrived in the warm, crystal-clear waters. Visitors to the island can swim with the pigs and even feed them. Pig Beach is a popular tourist destination and is considered a unique and entertaining experience for visitors to the Bahamas.

Pig Beach island

The Grand Theater of Havana, also known as the Teatro Garcia Lorca, is a historic theater located in Havana, Cuba. It was designed by the Italian architect Gastón Longely and opened in 1915. The theater is considered one of the finest examples of Italian Renaissance-style architecture in Cuba and has become a symbol of Havana's cultural heritage.

The Grand Theater has a rich history and has hosted some of the world's greatest artists and performers. It has been used for various events including plays, ballets, concerts, and operas. The theater's interior is equally impressive, with its ornate decorations, intricate moldings, and opulent chandeliers.

Grand Theater of Havana

Iguazu Falls is a set of waterfalls located on the Iguazu River in South America, on the border between the Brazilian state of Paraná and the Argentine province of Misiones. The falls are one of the largest and most spectacular waterfalls in the world, and are considered by many to be one of the natural wonders of the world. The Iguazu Falls consist of over 270 individual waterfalls, ranging in height from 60 to 270 feet. The main waterfall, known as Devil's Throat, is an enormous U-shaped cataract that measures nearly 300 feet in height and 2,300 feet in width.

The Iguazu Falls can be viewed from various perspectives, including several lookout points on both the Argentine and Brazilian sides of the river. Visitors can walk along a network of elevated walkways to get close to the falls and experience their tremendous power and beauty. In addition to its natural beauty, the Iguazu Falls are also known for their rich wildlife and ecosystems, which include a variety of tropical forests, bird species, and mammals.

Iguazu Falls is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world who come to experience its stunning beauty and natural power. The falls have been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and are protected and preserved for future generations to enjoy. Whether viewed from the air, on a boat tour, or from the ground, the Iguazu Falls are an awe-inspiring natural spectacle, and a must-see for anyone visiting South America.

Iguazu Falls (Argentina)

Ha Long Bay is a stunning natural wonder located in the Quang Ninh Province of Vietnam. The bay is known for its breathtaking scenery, featuring thousands of towering limestone islands and islets, surrounded by emerald waters. The islands and islets in Ha Long Bay are believed to have been formed millions of years ago as a result of volcanic activity and weathering.

The bay is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Vietnam, attracting millions of visitors every year from all over the world. Ha Long Bay is particularly popular for its scenic boat tours, which offer breathtaking views of the bay's dramatic landscapes and provide opportunities for visitors to explore some of the more remote areas of the bay.

In addition to its stunning natural beauty, Ha Long Bay is also rich in cultural and historical significance. The bay is home to several traditional Vietnamese fishing villages, and there are also numerous historic temples and temples, some of which date back to the 15th century.

Ha Long Bay has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the bay is widely recognized as one of the most beautiful and unique places on Earth. Whether you're an avid hiker, a history buff, or simply looking for a relaxing getaway, Ha Long Bay is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Ha Long Bay

Aveiro is a city in central Portugal, known for its charming canals, art nouveau buildings, and picturesque coastline. The city is located in the Aveiro Lagoon, which is a shallow coastal lagoon that opens to the Atlantic Ocean.

Aveiro has a rich history dating back to the Roman times, and it was an important port in the medieval era. Today, it is a vibrant university town that has preserved much of its traditional character while also embracing modernization.

Some of the top attractions in Aveiro include the canals and the colorful moliceiro boats that traverse them. These boats are reminiscent of Venice's gondolas and are an iconic symbol of the city. Visitors can also take a stroll around the old town, with its maze of narrow streets and charming Art Nouveau architecture.

Another must-visit in Aveiro is the Mercado do Peixe, a colorful fish market that offers a wide variety of fresh seafood caught locally. For those interested in learning more about Aveiro's history, there is the Museu de Aveiro, a museum housed in a former convent that showcases the city's art, history, and cultural heritage.

Aveiro

St. Mark's Church is a historic church located in the Upper Town area of Zagreb, Croatia. The church was originally built in the 13th century and has undergone numerous renovations and expansions throughout the centuries. It is renowned for its colorful tiled roof, which features the coats of arms of Croatia, Dalmatia, and Slavonia on one side and the emblem of Zagreb on the other.

The church's interior is equally impressive, featuring numerous altars, paintings, and sculptures. The most notable feature is the altar of the Holy Cross, which was crafted by the renowned Croatian sculptor Ivan Mestrovic. The church also houses a number of valuable artifacts, including a 14th-century Gothic crucifix and a 17th-century wooden statue of St. Mary.

St. Mark's Church is a popular destination for tourists and locals alike, and it is also an important cultural and political symbol. The church is located adjacent to the Croatian Parliament building, and it has been the site of numerous important political events throughout history. It is also a popular site for national celebrations and ceremonies, and it is often featured in images and representations of Zagreb and Croatia as a whole.

St. Mark's church Zagreb

Photo credits: Yas Waterworld Abu Dhabi.

Yas Waterworld is a water park located in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. It is one of the largest and most exciting water parks in the region and it is known for its thrilling rides, interactive attractions, and beautiful setting.

The park features a variety of water attractions, including high-speed slides, wave pools, lazy rivers, and interactive water play areas. Some of the park's most popular attractions include the "Yas Express," a high-speed ride that takes visitors on a journey through the heart of the park, and the " Dawwama," a one-of-a-kind water ride that uses the latest technology to create an unforgettable experience.

Yas Waterworld Abu Dhabi in United Arab Emirates

Yas Waterworld Abu Dhabi

Corcovado National Park is a protected area in the Puntarenas Province of Costa Rica. Established in 1975, it covers an area of approximately 106,000 hectares and is considered one of the most biodiverse areas in the world. The park is located in the Osa Peninsula, one of the last remaining lowland tropical rainforests on Earth.

One of the park's main attractions is its diverse wildlife, including jaguars, ocelots, tapirs, monkeys, and a variety of bird species, making it a popular destination for eco-tourism and wildlife viewing. There are also several trails and beaches within the park, offering opportunities for hiking and swimming.

In addition to its rich biodiversity, the park is also known for its scenic beauty, with towering trees, rushing rivers, and stunning coastline. The park's location on the Pacific coast also makes it a popular destination for surfers and beach-goers.

Corcovado National Park

The Bay of Les Saintes is a stunning natural harbor located in the archipelago of Îles des Saintes in the Caribbean Sea, off the southern coast of Guadeloupe. Comprising nine picturesque islands, with Terre-de-Haut being the main and most visited island, the Bay of Les Saintes is renowned for its breathtaking natural beauty, crystal-clear turquoise waters, and charming French-Caribbean ambiance, making it a popular destination for travelers seeking a tranquil and idyllic island getaway.

The Bay of Les Saintes is often considered one of the most beautiful bays in the world, offering visitors a serene and unspoiled paradise with its pristine white sand beaches, secluded coves, and stunning coral reefs teeming with vibrant marine life. The calm and clear waters of the bay are perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and a variety of water sports activities, allowing visitors to explore the stunning underwater landscapes and encounter a diverse array of marine creatures, including colorful tropical fish, sea turtles, and rays.

One of the highlights of visiting the Bay of Les Saintes is exploring the charming and picturesque village of Terre-de-Haut, the main island in the archipelago. The village is known for its colorful Creole-style houses, narrow cobblestone streets, and vibrant local culture, providing visitors with a unique opportunity to experience the rich history, cultural heritage, and laid-back island vibe of the French-Caribbean.

Bay of Les Saintes 

The Budapest Zoo, also known as the Budapest Zoological Garden, is a public zoo located in Budapest, Hungary. Established in 1866, it is one of the oldest zoos in Hungary and one of the largest zoos in Europe. The zoo is home to a wide range of species, including many that are native to Hungary and other parts of Europe.

Budapest Zoo

Cabo Girao is a sea cliff located on the southern coast of Madeira Island, in Portugal. With its elevation of 580 meters, it is one of the highest sea cliffs in Europe, and a popular tourist destination.

The cliff is famous for its impressive views of the Atlantic Ocean, and it is considered one of the most beautiful natural sights on the island. From the top of the cliff, visitors can take in panoramic views of the coastline, the sea, and the surrounding countryside.

A glass platform was built at Cabo Girao, which allows visitors to look straight down to the sea from a height of 580 meters. It is considered the highest cliff skywalk in Europe and provides a thrilling experience for visitors.

Cabo Girao is also an ideal location for paragliding and hang-gliding due to its altitude and impressive views. Additionally, the area has a range of hiking trails that pass through the picturesque landscape of Madeira Island.

The area surrounding Cabo Girao is known for its thriving banana plantations, which can be explored on foot or by car. There are also several restaurants and cafes near the cliffs, where visitors can enjoy traditional Madeiran cuisine and drinks while taking in the stunning views.

Cabo Girao

The Basilica of the National Vow, also known as La Basilica del Voto Nacional in Spanish, is a Roman Catholic church located in the heart of Quito, the capital city of Ecuador. Construction of the church began in 1883 and was completed in 1988, over a century later. The basilica is located on the hill of El Panecillo, overlooking the historic center of Quito.

The Basilica of the National Vow is considered to be one of the largest neo-Gothic churches in the Americas. The church was designed by Ecuadorian architect Julian F. Sordo, and it features several architectural elements inspired by the Gothic cathedrals of Europe, including pointed arches, flying buttresses, and stained glass windows. The exterior of the basilica is adorned with numerous gargoyles, which were inspired by the local fauna of Ecuador.

The interior of the church is also quite impressive, featuring numerous altars, sculptures, and stained glass windows. The nave of the church is lined with several chapels, each dedicated to a different saint. Visitors can climb to the top of the basilica's towers for panoramic views of Quito, which is a popular attraction. The towers are accessible via a narrow staircase that winds up to the top.

The basilica is also notable for the large statue of the Virgin Mary that sits atop the central tower. The statue is made of aluminum and is the largest of its kind in South America. It was designed by Ecuadorian artist Agustin de la Herran Matorras and was installed on the basilica in 1975.

Today, the Basilica of the National Vow is an important landmark in Quito and is one of the most visited tourist attractions in Ecuador. It is also an important religious site, serving as the seat of the Archdiocese of Quito.

Basilica of the National Vow

Ciudad Mitad del Mundo, which means "Middle of the World City" in Spanish, is a monument and museum located in San Antonio de Pichincha, about 26 kilometers north of Quito, the capital of Ecuador. It was built in the 18th century and marks the spot where the equator passes through the country.

The site features a large monument that resembles an ancient temple, built to commemorate the French Geodesic Mission that measured the equator's location in 1736. The complex includes several museums, including the Intiñan Museum, which houses interactive exhibits on indigenous cultures, Andean astronomy, and the impact of being on the equator. Visitors can also stand on the equatorial line itself and take photos with one foot in each hemisphere.

In addition to the museums, the site has a range of restaurants, cafes, and souvenir shops. Visitors can also enjoy the panoramic views of the Andes Mountains and the surrounding countryside from the top of the monument. The site is easily accessible by car or bus from Quito, and it is a popular tourist destination for both domestic and international visitors.

Ciudad Mitad del Mundo

The Mosque-Madrassa of Sultan Hassan is a monumental Islamic complex located in the heart of Cairo, Egypt. It was built during the Mamluk Sultanate in the 14th century, between 1356 and 1363, under the reign of Sultan Hassan. The complex is considered to be one of the most impressive examples of Islamic architecture in Egypt and the world.

The complex consists of a mosque and a madrasa (Islamic school), both built on a large square plan. The mosque has a hypostyle prayer hall with four iwans (vaulted halls) and a central courtyard. The minaret of the mosque, located at the southeast corner, is one of the tallest in Egypt and has a unique square shape. The madrasa, located on the west side of the complex, has four iwans surrounding a central courtyard, and was designed to accommodate up to 1000 students.

The interior of the mosque is adorned with intricate decorations and calligraphy, including verses from the Quran. The domes and arches are also beautifully decorated with patterns and motifs in stone and plaster. The madrasa is equally impressive, with a central courtyard surrounded by vaulted halls and intricate decorations.

The Mosque-Madrassa of Sultan Hassan has undergone several renovations and restorations over the centuries, including a major restoration in the early 20th century. Today, it remains an important cultural and religious landmark in Cairo, attracting visitors from around the world who come to marvel at its stunning architecture and learn about the rich history of Islamic civilization in Egypt.

The Mosque-Madrassa of Sultan Hassan in Egypt

The Mosque-Madrassa of Sultan Hassan

Girona is a city located in the northeastern part of Catalonia, Spain, near the French border. The city is situated on the banks of the Onyar River, and it has a rich history and culture that dates back to the Roman era.

One of the main attractions of Girona is the Old Town, which is situated on a hill and is surrounded by ancient walls. The Old Town features a variety of interesting sights, including the Girona Cathedral, which dates back to the 11th century and has a distinctive Gothic style. The cathedral also contains a museum that displays important religious artifacts.

Another notable attraction is the Arab Baths, which date back to the 12th century and are an excellent example of Moorish architecture. The baths are located in the heart of the Old Town, and visitors can see the different chambers that were used for different purposes.

Girona also has a number of museums, including the Museum of Art and the Jewish Museum, which explores the city's Jewish heritage. Visitors can also stroll along the River Onyar and take in the colorful houses that line the river banks.

One of the most popular events in Girona is the Temps de Flors festival, which takes place in the spring and features beautiful floral displays throughout the city. Girona is also known for its excellent cuisine, and visitors can sample local dishes at the many restaurants and cafes in the city.

Girona

Lecco is a city located in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, situated on the eastern shore of Lake Como. The city has a population of approximately 50,000 people and is known for its picturesque setting at the foot of the Alps.

Lecco has a long history that dates back to Roman times and has been influenced by various cultures and peoples throughout the centuries. Today, it is a popular tourist destination thanks to its scenic beauty, historical landmarks, and cultural attractions.

Some of the city's most notable landmarks include the 14th-century Castle of Lecco, the 18th-century Basilica of San Nicolò, and the Villa Manzoni, the former home of the renowned Italian writer Alessandro Manzoni.

Lecco is also a popular destination for outdoor activities, such as hiking, cycling, and water sports. The surrounding mountains and the lake provide ample opportunities for adventure, and visitors can also take advantage of the numerous parks and nature reserves in the area.

Lecco

Cascada Salto del Cabrito is a stunning waterfall located in the Azores, a group of nine Portuguese islands in the Atlantic Ocean. Specifically, it is situated in the São Miguel Island, near the village of Faial da Terra, in the eastern part of the island.

The waterfall is part of a river that flows from the surrounding mountains and cascades down a series of rocky steps, forming multiple tiers of falls. The largest cascade is the Salto do Cabrito, which is about 25 meters high and 10 meters wide. The water that flows from the falls feeds a small stream that runs through a lush forest of endemic vegetation, creating a peaceful and serene atmosphere.

The area surrounding the waterfall is a popular spot for hiking, picnicking, and swimming. There are several walking trails in the region that lead to other nearby waterfalls, viewpoints, and natural pools. Visitors can also explore the nearby village of Faial da Terra, which is known for its traditional architecture, cobbled streets, and friendly locals.

Cascada Salto del Cabrito

The Mosteiro de Sao Vicente de Fora (Monastery of Saint Vincent Outside the Walls) is a church and monastery complex located in the Alfama district of Lisbon, Portugal. The monastery was built in the 16th century on the orders of King Manuel I, as a way of honoring Saint Vincent, Lisbon's patron saint. The church was completed in 1629 and the monastery buildings added in the following years.

The church has a Renaissance facade and a Baroque interior, with elaborate altarpieces and a magnificent organ. The monastery, which is connected to the church, has a large cloister that is adorned with Azulejo tiles, depicting scenes from the life of Saint Vincent. The monastery also has a sacristy, library, and several chapels, including the Chapel of Saint Vincent, where the saint's relics are kept.

The monastery was once home to the Order of Saint Augustine and has been used as a royal palace and a military barracks over the years. Today, it is open to the public as a museum and tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the church, cloister, and museum, which houses a collection of religious artifacts and art, including paintings by 17th-century artist Francisco de Zurbaran. The rooftop terrace of the monastery also offers stunning views over the city of Lisbon.

Mosteiro De Sao Vicente De Fora in Portugal

Mosteiro De Sao Vicente De Fora

The Palacio da Bolsa is a historic building located in the city of Porto, Portugal. It was built in the 19th century to serve as the stock exchange for the city, and it remains an important center of commerce to this day. The palace is widely regarded as one of the most stunning examples of neoclassical architecture in Portugal, and it has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The palace was built in several stages over the course of many years, beginning in the mid-19th century. The project was overseen by several different architects, each of whom contributed to the overall design of the building. The result is a stunning structure that blends elements of neoclassical and baroque architecture, with intricate stonework and elaborate decorations adorning the façade.

The interior of the palace is equally impressive, with grand halls and opulent decoration throughout. One of the highlights of the palace is the Arab Room, which is decorated in the style of a Moorish palace with intricate stucco work, mosaics, and exotic furnishings. Other notable spaces include the Tribunal Room, which is the former courtroom of the stock exchange, and the Assembly Room, which is used for official functions and events.

Today, the Palacio da Bolsa is a popular destination for visitors to Porto, who come to admire the beauty of the building and learn about its history. Guided tours are available in several different languages, and visitors can explore the main halls and rooms of the palace, as well as the surrounding gardens and courtyards. The palace also hosts a range of cultural events throughout the year, including art exhibitions, concerts, and conferences.

Palacio da Bolsa

Ghajn Tuffieha Bay is a beautiful secluded beach located on the northwest coast of Malta, close to the village of Mgarr. The beach is nestled between towering limestone cliffs, which provide a dramatic backdrop to the crystal-clear waters of the Mediterranean sea.

Access to the beach is via a steep set of steps, which lead down to a sandy cove fringed by clear turquoise waters. The sand is golden and the water is refreshing, making it a perfect spot for swimming, sunbathing, and relaxation.

Ghajn Tuffieha Bay is surrounded by unspoiled natural beauty, with rugged coastline, wildflower-covered hills, and the tranquil Mediterranean sea. It is also part of a protected nature reserve, and visitors can enjoy a variety of outdoor activities such as hiking, bird-watching, and exploring the surrounding countryside.

Facilities at the beach include a snack bar, showers, and toilets. There are also sunbeds and umbrellas available for rent. The beach can get quite crowded during the summer months, but it is well worth a visit for its stunning natural beauty and picturesque setting.

Ghajn Tuffieha bay

Mercado dos Lavradores is a historic market located in Funchal, the capital city of Madeira, an autonomous region of Portugal. The market is a popular tourist attraction that is known for its bustling atmosphere, fresh produce, and striking art nouveau design.

The market was first opened in 1940 and was designed by the architect Edmundo Tavares, who incorporated ornate art nouveau elements into the building's design. The market was initially intended to serve as a space for local farmers to sell their produce, and it quickly became an important part of the city's commerce.

Today, the Mercado dos Lavradores is home to a wide range of vendors selling fresh fruits, vegetables, flowers, and other local products. One of the market's most popular attractions is the fish market, where visitors can watch as fishmongers clean and prepare a variety of fresh seafood, including tuna, sardines, and octopus.

Mercado dos Lavradores

The Lower Barrakka Gardens is a public garden in Valletta, Malta, located on the southern side of the city's fortified peninsula, just below the Upper Barrakka Gardens. The garden was created in the 17th century as part of the city's fortification system, serving as a platform for guns that protected the entrance to the Grand Harbour.

Today, the Lower Barrakka Gardens offer visitors a relaxing green space with panoramic views of the Grand Harbour, the Three Cities, and Fort St. Angelo. The garden is home to a variety of trees, plants, and flowers, as well as a number of statues and fountains.

One of the main features of the Lower Barrakka Gardens is the neoclassical monument known as the Siege Bell War Memorial. The memorial was erected in 1992 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the end of World War II and the siege of Malta during the war. The monument consists of a large bell, weighing over 2,500 kg, which is rung daily at noon to commemorate the victims of the siege.

Other notable features of the Lower Barrakka Gardens include the bronze statue of Sir Winston Churchill, which was erected in 1969 to honor the British Prime Minister's role in Malta's defense during World War II, and a small cafeteria where visitors can enjoy a drink or a snack while taking in the views.

Lower Barrakka Gardens

Heidelberg Castle is a ruined castle located in Heidelberg, Germany. It was built in the 14th century and served as a residence for the Electors of the Palatinate. The castle is situated on a hill above the city, providing a panoramic view of the surrounding countryside. Throughout its history, the castle has undergone several additions and renovations, with the most significant being in the Renaissance style. Today, the castle is a popular tourist attraction, attracting visitors from all over the world. Visitors can tour the castle's grounds, including the Great Hall, the Knights' Hall, the Garden House, and the courtyard. The castle is also known for its stunning views of the city and the Neckar River.

Heidelberg castle

Vilnius Cathedral is a Roman Catholic church located in the Old Town of Vilnius, Lithuania. It is the main church of the Archdiocese of Vilnius and is one of the oldest and most important churches in Lithuania.

The current Cathedral was built on the site of an earlier pagan temple in the 14th century and has undergone numerous renovations and additions since then. It features a mix of architectural styles, including Gothic, Baroque, and Classical.

The interior of the Cathedral is decorated with impressive frescoes, paintings, and sculptures, including the Chapel of St. Casimir, which is considered to be one of the most beautiful Baroque chapels in Eastern Europe. The Cathedral also houses the crypts of several notable figures from Lithuanian history, including Grand Dukes of Lithuania and other prominent figures.

Vilnius Cathedral has played an important role in the history of Lithuania, serving as a venue for important ceremonies and events. It was the site of the coronation of Lithuania's first king, Mindaugas, in 1253, and it was also where Lithuania's Declaration of Independence was read in 1918.

Vilnius Cathedral

Prometheus Cave is a large limestone cave located in the Imereti region of western Georgia, approximately 20 km northwest of the city of Kutaisi. It was discovered in 1984 and opened to visitors in 2011.

The cave is known for its beautiful stalactites, stalagmites, underground lakes, and rivers. Visitors can explore the cave via a 1.2-kilometer walkway that winds through the cave's chambers, which are illuminated by colorful lighting.

The cave is named after Prometheus, the mythical Greek titan who stole fire from the gods and gave it to humanity. According to legend, Prometheus was chained to a rock in the Caucasus Mountains, which are located nearby.

Prometheus Cave is part of a larger cave system that extends for more than 11 kilometers. The cave's interior temperature remains constant at 14 degrees Celsius, making it a popular destination for tourists seeking respite from the hot Georgian summers.

Prometheus cave

Maiden's Tower, also known as Kız Kulesi in Turkish, is a small tower located on a tiny islet in the Bosphorus Strait in Istanbul, Turkey. The tower has a history dating back to the 5th century, and it has served various purposes throughout its history, including as a lighthouse, watchtower, quarantine station, and even a prison.

The exact origins of the tower are not clear, but it is believed to have been built by the ancient Athenians during their period of domination in the region, although it has undergone many renovations and modifications over the centuries. During the Byzantine period, the tower was used as a customs checkpoint and later as a defense tower against invading armies.

During the Ottoman period, the tower served as a quarantine station for ships arriving from abroad. It was also used as a lighthouse to guide ships through the Bosphorus Strait.

One of the most famous legends associated with the Maiden's Tower is the story of a sultan who was warned by a soothsayer that his daughter would die from a snake bite. To protect her, the sultan built the tower in the middle of the Bosphorus Strait and placed his daughter inside. Unfortunately, a snake hidden in a fruit basket delivered to the tower did bite her and she died. This legend has given rise to the tower's nickname, "The Maiden's Tower".

Today, Maiden's Tower is a popular tourist attraction in Istanbul. Visitors can take a boat ride to the tower and climb to the top to enjoy panoramic views of the city and the Bosphorus Strait. The tower also houses a restaurant where visitors can enjoy a meal with a view of the surrounding water.

Maiden's Tower Istanbul

Photo credits: Hotel Inglaterra.

Hotel Inglaterra, situated in Havana, Cuba, is a historic establishment that exudes old-world charm and a rich cultural heritage. Dating back to 1875, the hotel stands as one of the oldest in the city, with a legacy steeped in the history of Cuba's capital.

Located in the heart of Havana, Hotel Inglaterra offers guests the chance to immerse themselves in the city's vibrant atmosphere. Its strategic position allows for easy exploration of nearby attractions such as the Capitolio Nacional, Gran Teatro de La Habana, and the picturesque Paseo del Prado.

The architecture of Hotel Inglaterra reflects the eclectic influences that have shaped Cuba's history. Its facade boasts neoclassical elements, while the interior features a mix of traditional and contemporary designs. This fusion creates an ambiance that resonates with both a sense of history and the energy of modern Havana.

The hotel's rooms and suites are designed to provide comfort and a glimpse into Cuba's colonial past. Many rooms offer views of the bustling streets, inviting guests to observe the city's rhythm from the comfort of their accommodations.

Hotel Inglaterra's historical significance extends to its cultural contributions. Throughout the years, it has been a hub for artists, musicians, and intellectuals, making it a part of Havana's artistic and social fabric. The hotel's tradition of hosting live music performances continues to this day, offering guests an opportunity to experience Cuba's musical heritage.

Dining at Hotel Inglaterra is a culinary journey that showcases Cuban and international flavors. The hotel's restaurants offer a range of dining experiences, from casual meals to elegant dinners, allowing guests to savor a diverse array of dishes.

As a testament to its historical legacy, Hotel Inglaterra has welcomed notable figures from history, including famous authors and political leaders. Its role in Cuban culture and history makes it not only a place to stay but a destination that encapsulates the essence of Havana's past and present.

In essence, Hotel Inglaterra invites visitors to step back in time while experiencing the vibrant energy of Havana. It is a place where history, culture, and hospitality converge, providing an authentic Cuban experience that leaves a lasting impression on guests from around the world.

Hotel Inglaterra

Bottom Bay is a secluded, scenic beach located on the southeastern coast of Barbados. It is known for its turquoise waters and white sand, surrounded by lush green vegetation and cliffs. The bay is a popular spot for swimming, sunbathing, and snorkeling, and its calm waters make it ideal for beginner surfers. The area is also home to several picnic areas and restaurants, offering visitors a chance to enjoy a relaxing day by the sea. Despite its popularity, Bottom Bay remains a peaceful and serene destination, perfect for those seeking a tropical getaway.

Bottom bay

Photo credits: Lisbon Oceanarium, photographer: Pedro Pina.

Lisbon Oceanarium, also known as Oceanário de Lisboa, is an aquarium located in Lisbon, Portugal. It is one of the largest aquariums in Europe and is home to hundreds of marine species from various parts of the world. The Oceanário aims to educate visitors about the ocean and its inhabitants, as well as promote conservation and sustainability efforts.

Visitors to the Oceanário can explore its various exhibits, which feature different marine environments, including the Atlantic, the Antarctic, the Pacific and the Indian. The exhibits are designed to mimic the natural habitats of the animals, creating a realistic and immersive experience for visitors. Some of the species on display include sea horses, jellyfish, rays, sharks, sea otters, and penguins.

In addition to its exhibits, the Oceanário de Lisboa also offers a variety of educational and interactive programs, including guided tours, workshops, and family programs. The Oceanário supports numerous conservation projects and conducts several research projects.

The Oceanário is in the Parque das Nações area of Lisbon and is easily accessible by public transportation. It is open to visitors every day. Whether you're a marine enthusiast, a nature lover, or just looking for a fun and educational experience, the Oceanário de Lisboa is a must-visit destination in Lisbon.

Lisbon Oceanarium

Plaza de Cibeles is one of the most famous and beautiful plazas (squares) in Madrid, Spain. It is located in the city center, at the junction of Calle de Alcala and Paseo del Prado. The plaza is named after the fountain of the Greek goddess Cybele, located in the center of the plaza.

The fountain of Cybele, also known as the Fuente de la diosa Cibeles in Spanish, is a striking white marble sculpture of a goddess sitting in a chariot pulled by two lions. The fountain was designed by the Spanish architect Ventura Rodríguez in the late 18th century and completed in 1782.

The plaza is surrounded by several notable buildings, including the Palacio de Cibeles (Cibeles Palace), which used to be the city's main post office but now houses cultural events and exhibitions. The Palacio de Linares, which is an early 20th-century mansion and now the Casa de America cultural center, and the Banco de España, a grand neoclassical building.

Plaza de Cibeles is also an important traffic hub in Madrid, with several major streets converging at the plaza. The plaza is a popular spot for tourists and locals alike and is often used as a gathering place for public events and celebrations, such as when Real Madrid football club wins a major trophy or for the annual New Year's Eve celebrations.

Plaza de Cibeles

Dover Beach is a popular tourist destination located in the parish of Christ Church on the south coast of Barbados. The beach is known for its clear, turquoise waters and soft, white sand. The beach is approximately 1.5 km long and is lined with palm trees, making it a popular spot for sunbathing and relaxing.

In addition to swimming and sunbathing, visitors to Dover Beach can also participate in a variety of water sports, such as snorkeling, windsurfing, and kayaking. The beach is also home to several bars and restaurants, making it a great place to spend a day out.

Dover beach

Ypres, also known as Ieper in Flemish, is a city located in the Belgian province of West Flanders. The city has a rich history, with its origins dating back to the Roman era. During World War I, the city was the site of some of the bloodiest battles, and it was almost completely destroyed.

After the war, Ypres was rebuilt to its former glory, with the famous Cloth Hall and Gothic-style St. Martin's Cathedral reconstructed using the original plans. The city has become a popular tourist destination for history buffs, as well as for those interested in medieval architecture.

Visitors to Ypres can explore the city's many historic sites, including the Menin Gate Memorial to the Missing, which honors the Allied soldiers who died in the Ypres Salient during World War I. The In Flanders Fields Museum is another must-visit attraction, where visitors can learn about the experiences of soldiers and civilians during the war.

Ypres also has a charming town center with shops, cafes, and restaurants, where visitors can sample Belgian cuisine and local beers. The city is also famous for its traditional lace-making, and visitors can purchase handmade lace items at local shops.

Ypres

Ma'in Hot Springs, also known as Hammamat Ma'in, is a collection of natural hot springs located in the Jordan Valley near the Dead Sea in Jordan. The springs are fed by thermal waterfalls that originate from high-elevation natural hot springs. The waterfalls cascade into a series of pools that offer visitors a unique and relaxing experience. The mineral-rich water is said to have healing properties and is known for its therapeutic effects on the body.

The Ma'in Hot Springs have a long history dating back to ancient times, and they have been mentioned in various religious texts, including the Old Testament. According to legend, King Herod the Great visited the hot springs to seek relief from his ailments. It is also said that Queen Cleopatra was a frequent visitor to the hot springs.

Today, the Ma'in Hot Springs have become a popular tourist destination and spa retreat. Visitors can soak in the hot springs, swim in the pools, and enjoy a variety of spa treatments, including massages, facials, and body wraps. The surrounding area is also home to a variety of attractions, including ancient ruins, nature reserves, and hiking trails.

In addition to its therapeutic properties, the Ma'in Hot Springs are also known for their stunning natural beauty. The waterfalls and pools are set amidst rugged mountains and lush vegetation, creating a tranquil and peaceful atmosphere that is perfect for relaxation and rejuvenation. Whether you are looking for a day trip or a longer retreat, the Ma'in Hot Springs offer a unique and unforgettable experience.

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